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A Lockheed P-3 Orion occurs as patrol aircraft of the United States military used primarily for anti-submarine warfare. These are as well utilized per Royal Australian Air Force, the Royal New Zealand Air Force, a American Air Click & the Royal Norwegian Air Force.
Design
A P-Three Orion is according to a Lockheed L-188 Electra. A number one production version, intended P3V-One, 1st flew 15 April 1961, but per instance a foremost deliveries were processed within 1962, a unified designation models manufactured this the P-Three.
Across a years, numerous variants use at times been developed.
A P-Three Orion has detected favorite have as an globe-science suborbital locate platform for NASA. Called callsign NASA 426, this aircraft is placed at Goddard Space Flight Center's Wallops Island Flight Facility, Virginia.
A P-Three is slated for replacement between 2010-2013 by the Boeing MMA, based upon their 737 civilian aircraft. Australia is considering two the MMA & a navalized version of the Global Hawk as a replacement.
Variants
P-3A: original production version; 157 built
P-3A (CS): quadruplet using better radar, for US Customs
EP-3A: septet modified for electronic reconnaissance testing
NP-3A: trine modified for US Naval Research Laboratory
RP-3A: ii modified for scientific utilizes, for Oceanographic Development Squadron at NAS Patuxent River
TP-3A: Xii modified for step by step videos, ASW gear removed
Higher-3A: 38 utilized when utility transports, ASW gear removed
VP-3A: leash WP-3As & ii P-3As converted into VIP/staff transports
WP-3A: quaternion converted for weather reconnaissance
P-3B
EP-3B
NP-3B
P-3C
Upgrade I
Upgrade II
Upgrade Deuce.5
Upgrade III
Upgrade IV: AIP(Me)/UIP(RNoAF)
AP-3C update (Royal Australian Air Inflict)
EP-3C
NP-3C
RP-3C
Higher-3C
RP-3D
WP-3D: two modified for NOAA weather research, including hurricane hunting
EP-3E Aries
EP-3E Aries II
NP-3E
P-3F
P-3G
P-3H
EP-3J''': 2 modified from either P-3A's for FEWSG use
P-3K: 5 aircraft originally of P3B standard however subsquently updated, delivered to New Zealand in 1965-67, replacing Short Sunderlands. A original P3Ks come operated by No. 5 Squadron RNZAF from Whenuapai, Auckland together with a P3B purchased from the Royal Australian Air Force and brought up to P3K standard. the aircraft were recently re-winged & come undergoing a farther around of avionics & sensing element updates around 2005.
P-3N: 2 P-3B modified for coastguard missions for the RNoAF
P-3P
P-3W
P-3AEW&C
CP-140 Aurora
CP-140A Arcturus
Specifications (P-3 Orion)
General characteristics
Crew: 11
Length: 116.58 foot (35.57 m)
Wingspread: 99.L foot (Xxx.36 m)
Height: 33.58 foot (Ten.Twenty-seven m)
Wing locality: 1300 foot² (Long hundred.Ogdoad m²)
Empty: 61,500 pound (27,900 kilo)
Loaded:
Maximal takeoff: 139,800 pound (63,400 kilogram)
Powerplant: Foursome × Allison T56-A-14 turboprops, 4,900 hp (3,700 kW)
Performance
Maximal speed: 466 mph (745 kph)
Combat range: 2,700 miles (4,400 kilometer)
Ferry range: 5,600 miles (9,000 klick)
Combat ceiling: 28,300 foot (8,600 m)
Rate of climb: 3,140 ft/min (957 m/min)
For sub-antarctic missions, a RNZAF shut down an engine once cruising altitude has been acheived to extend a range by conserving fuel.
Armament
Bombs: 20,000 pound (9,000 kilogram)
Missiles: AGM-84 Harpoon, AGM-84E SLAM, AGM-65 Maverick
More: MK-46, MK-50 torpedoes, Mines, Depth charges
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